The Zen Diarist

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Guts, bugs and zen: how and why they can change your life

July 22, 2017 by Andrew Marshall Leave a Comment

Guts are not a frequent topic of conversation but they have been very much on my mind this week. There is an enormous variety of bacteria that thrive in our guts which are a major factor in our quality of life. There is a very convincing argument that our modern way of life can have a serious impact on the bacteria – the biome. The health implications are extraordinary.

Your brain is in your gutsguts zen brain

Practitioners of qigong may have heard the euphemism of the guts being our second brain. I first came across this years ago in Embryonic Breathing by Dr Yang Jwing Ming. In The Spark in the Machine Dr Daniel Keown clearly refers to it, too. According to Dr Michael Mosley in The Clever Guts Diet, there are indeed brain cells lining the whole length of the gut. If put together, they would be larger than the brain of a cat. Gosh. These are linked to the cerebral brain and there is constant communication between these two centres.

Guts and zen

The subject of the biome and its influence is very complex. It is the subject of an enormous amount of research by some very great minds. But it strikes my quite simple mind that if microbial secretions in our guts can strongly influence our moods and desires, then our view of life – how we see ourselves and everyone/everything else – might also be significantly affected by little lives we cannot see. Another gosh – are bugs playing with our zen? And maybe not only bugs?

What we need to do

The popular media is full of alarmist headlines. Their sole motive is to make us take a look at the latest story. But as you read this, you are still breathing, as am I as I write it. We’re okay, then, in spite of all. What we really need to do is stop chasing information and clear the head. Allow ourselves to become a little still. Then we can gradually become more aware.

Zen and the art of not doing

zen guts

If we feel the body as it is, it will often deliver up the information we need to put things right. The intuition is brilliant if we let it percolate through.

Sometimes we will know that a certain food is not good for us, for example. We may intuit that we need more, less or a different type of exercise. If we really listen, we will know when we need fresh air, a change of environment or no change at all.

None of this is a replacement for professional medical help, of course. Nevertheless, we can learn a great deal if we allow our awareness to settle and expand before reaching for a remedy or phoning a therapist.

This is part of the art of not doing. Discomfort and bugs need not interfere with a zen approach to life. Indeed, they, and our guts, can teach us a great deal.


A zen approach to life is explored in The Art of Not Doing 

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Filed Under: Health, The Art of Not Doing Tagged With: body, chi kung, detox, healing, health, mindfulness, purify, qigong, wellbeing, zen

Perfection: 6 reasons why striving for it can seriously damage your health

July 7, 2017 by Andrew Marshall Leave a Comment

Perfection is okay, isn’t it? If we aim for perfection we are bound to bring about some improvement. That’s the logic and it’s difficult to argue against it. But is striving for it really the best thing to do? Or can it cause more harm than good?

Perfection is illusory – you’d do better looking for a herd of unicorns

perfection herd
You may as well look for a herd of unicorns

What is perfection, anyway? When we look for it, we can’t actually find it. In spite of what many self-styled, self-improvement gurus might tell you, there is no end product that is the perfect you. If you think there is, do please define it and let me know.

When we labour under the illusion that there is such a thing as perfection, we carry a burden of believing that we are less than. Less than what? Less than what we “should be” and that inevitably creates a feeling, no matter how slight, of self-dissatisfaction. Could do better may be an echo from old school reports but we often apply it to ourselves as adults.

So let me be good at something

As a boost to self-esteem, which is of course important, some people pursue an interest and seek perfection in that. Or they want to be the best at work. Many recognisable achievements result from this approach. Striving for the ultimate in a given field, though, doesn’t necessarily create a better human being. In fact, it can make us a pain in the bum so far as other people are concerned. Just ask your friends. Wanting to be perfect can often turn into an ego-trip and we have to be really honest with ourselves to avoid that.

But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t change

I love to play tai chi. Apart from being very good for mental and physical health, it can be very fulfilling. A key principle to tai chi is balance – neither too much nor too little of anything. If we gently try to improve our practice, we are most likely to enjoy it and will reap great benefit. Trying too hard, though, results in strain and creates tension – too yang. But by doing too little, we become sloppy – too yin. That’s one reason why teachers tell their students that it takes at least thirty years to master the art. There’s no rush.

The same applies, I think, to life in general. Gradual improvement is good and healthy. But if we try to be perfect human beings, we won’t make it and certainly won’t enjoy life. We’ll just rush through everything in our vain attempt to be the best.

How pursuing perfection can seriously harm your health

  1. Striving to be the best, or to be perfect, necessarily results in mental and emotional tension. Instead of our awareness being relaxed and expansive, it focuses on one or a number of points to the exclusion of others.
  2. Maintaining mental and emotional tension builds up hypertension, which is harmful for cardiovascular health.
  3. The flow of qi or vital energy through the body becomes restricted and chaotic. Instead of being settled and free-flowing, it tends to rise into the chest and head.
  4. The internal organs are vital for good health and, according to oriental medicine, are directly affected by the flow of qi. When there is tension, the organs do not get their full supply of qi.
  5. As the blood is influenced by qi, that can be constricted, too, resulting in congestion.
  6. Amongst other things, the digestion is often affected. If the power of the digestion, digestive fire, as it is sometimes called in the oriental systems, is weak, we fail to extract all the nutrients from our food. Toxins are said to build up from the incomplete process, and that affects our vitality and wellbeing.

Be happy instead

On the other hand, being happy is said to be good for health. That sounds a far better option to me. That doesn’t mean we just wander through life but we can, and ought to, reduce the intensity sometimes. As Thich Nhat Hanh says, we are not going somewhere else – we are already here. We have arrived but just don’t realise it.


If you like this, you may also like my books on happiness and mindfulness.

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Filed Under: Happiness, Health Tagged With: body, change, chi, choice, emotions, health, peace, stress, tai chi, wellbeing

Chaos: How using the breath can rescue us and restore stability

June 17, 2017 by Andrew Marshall Leave a Comment

Chaos seems to be everywhere today. Humanity is very adept at creating disorder. It gets itself into a fine mess and then makes the mess worse. The most powerful nation on Earth elected to the most powerful position on Earth a man whose mission is, apparently, to create chaos. British prime ministers are far from exempt, as recent events show. From everywhere, reports of human tragedy, much caused by other people, continually reach our eyes and ears.

chaos breath

News of chaos creates inner disturbance

Reading about disturbing events, or watching or listening to reports about them, can very easily upset our equilibrium. Unless we have a very thick skin, we cannot completely isolate ourselves from what is going on in the world. Compassion for the suffering others are enduring is natural and right. But chaos can stir up all manner of other feelings, too. We may feel horror, indignation, anger and disgust. Without denying those feelings, we must find a way to restore our inner stability.

Breathe in calmness and let go of chaos

Breathing is one of the simplest remedies. When we are agitated, the breath tends to become shallow and a little faster. Tension in the abdominal muscles prevents deeper inhalation and so the chest does most of the work. This makes us feel ill at ease. Our qi or energy dissipates as the stress response works through the body. Chaos is inside as well as out. (See the previous post for discussion on inside and outside.)

Fortunately, we can reverse this. By training ourselves to breathe more slowly and a little more deeply, we can initiate a calming response.

A simple technique

Here is a simple technique. There are others but this is delightfully easy and works quickly.

  1. Place one hand flat on your abdomen at the navel then move it down about an inch (a couple of centimetres) and rest the other hand on top – palm to back of hand.
  2. Breathe gently, feeling the rise and fall through your hands. If your abdomen pushes against your hands as you inhale, this is good – it means your diaphragm is helping to draw air into the bottom of the lungs.
  3. As you inhale, imagine drawing in calmness from your surroundings. As you exhale, let go of chaos. Imagine it being absorbed into the earth.

If we practise this for a minute or two, and maybe two or three times a day, we will soon notice that the way we breathe affects how we feel. Events in the big wide world may still continue but inside chaos will quickly subside.


Books and ebooks available.

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Lies: why they are bad for your health

December 4, 2016 by Andrew Marshall Leave a Comment

Lies, lies and more lies – these have been a great feature of campaigning in the US elections and in the run-up tolies politician the Brexit referendum in the UK earlier this year. Deception and divisiveness seemed to have ruled the day. The fact is, deceit has always been part of human affairs, sadly, but this year the spotlight on it has been particularly bright, and some of the shadows appear very dark. The consequences have yet to unfold, as they always must.

Although these have been enormous untruths, they can only subsist while there is a collective consciousness that supports them.

Most of us at one time or another have hidden the truth to some degree, albeit on a much smaller scale. We all have responsibility to speak and act with complete integrity. But what if we don’t?

Pork pies and polygraphs

When we tell an untruth, there is a physiological effect. Mr John Augustus Larson was a medical student at the University of California back in 1921 and invented the modern polygraph or lie detector. The basis of the machine is that telling porky-pies has a direct effect on the physiology. Blood pressure, pulse, respiration and skin conductivity can all give the game away. Lying is more than a mere mental process. The body is affected, too.

Lies and consciousness

Lying isn’t natural. Our natural state of consciousness is honest and open. There is nothing to hide or hide from because pure consciousness sees everything as a reflection of itself. There is no “other”. But as we don’t have that pure perception yet, we feel a need to protect ourselves and our interests. When we lie or distort the truth, it stems from that ignorance.

Telling a deliberate untruth is uncomfortable (although repetition is said to make it easier) because we know it isLies fingers xd wrong. There is a conflict inside us. In effect, we deny who we are. Knowing A to be true, we deliver B. Like a naughty child ignoring its parent calling to it, we turn a deaf ear to our inner voice.

Truth or lies which is better for health and wellbeing?

The key here is energy. As the mind thinks, energy follows. Positive thoughts tend to increase vitality and increase wellbeing, and so on. If the mind is tense, our energy is constricted; if it is relaxed, the body and its energy system tend to relax also.

A lie is negative in nature. It creates a distorted pattern in our consciousness and consequently in our energy. The body responds as being stressed – the polygraph shows this. Our sense of wellbeing takes a downward or inward turn.

So does telling fibs make you ill?

Every day, we do things which have a positive effect on our energy and some that are negative. Being untruthful, which can take many guises, is largely an internal matter because it is generated in the mind. There may be external effects through what we say or write, which we will have to put right with other people, but first we have to be honest with ourselves.

Unless and until we resolve that, negative energy patterns will continue. They may not make us ill but we will not have a completely happy heart. To live as complete human beings, our hearts need to be open and full. The world will be a much better place for it. And maybe healthier, too.


Mental karma is explained more in the book The Art of Not Doing: How to Achieve Inner Peace and a Clear Mind which is available in print edition and as an ebook.

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Criticism: 3 reasons it’s bad for your wellbeing

November 5, 2016 by Andrew Marshall Leave a Comment

Criticism, as everyone knows, can hurt. No-one likes to be criticised. But even so, we tend to be experts at judgingCriticism judgment what is good or bad in someone else. Often, we will be too well-mannered to say anything and remain silent. Nevertheless, our minds form a judgment. It’s a habit that goes back to childhood. And, as energy follows thought, it’s bad for us and our sense of wellbeing.

Criticism – the antithesis of happiness

Being judgmental, even silently, is the antithesis of happiness. When we are on the receiving end of criticism, the ego is easily bruised. Perhaps we feel a little indignant or defensive. Probably, we have a sense of being deflated. The wind is taken out of our sails. Our self-esteem takes a knock. Most of us have experienced this many times in our lives.

But giving criticism can be just as damaging for ourselves, too. Here’s why.

1. It destroys our inner peace. A peaceful mind doesn’t judge. Those times we feel good occur because our innate wholeness is alive. When we are truly at peace, the mind is whole. There is no division. But when we judge that this is better than that, that this is good and that is bad, we have lost our equanimity.

2. This sets in motion a chain of events. Anyone or anything that supports what we judge to be right generates a positive response in us. Conversely, a negative reaction arises towards those who are against our belief of what is right and good.

3. When we see what we like, it makes us feel better. Our dislikes, on the other hand, make us feel worse. With the former, we are more relaxed and the latter generate tension. Moods and sense of wellness fluctuate. This is normal human behaviour, so we may think there is nothing we can do about it. But the cause isn’t “out there”, it is in the mind. That means we have choice.

Cultivate a mind that is at ease to enliven your wellbeing

A mind that is at ease naturally accepts others and circumstances as they are. That doesn’t mean we are free of responsibility to act, but we can do so without a sense of blame. The world is full of rhetoric about what is right and wrong. It comes from people who think their view is the only correct one. That means they haven’t been really listening to the other. It also means they have closed their minds. When our minds are closed, we are not free. We become our own prisoner. That is no way to be and is an unhappy state.
So relax and be aware. Let the mind be at ease. When criticism raises its head, chop it off. Gradually, life becomes more pleasant. We feel better. Our sense of wellbeing improves and we begin to restore wholeness. We don’t need to fight the world anymore. A measure of peace and joy can live in our hearts. And that’s just what the world needs.

More on easier living in Awakening Heart: The Blissful Path to Self Realisation

Good article by Oliver Burkeman “Is moaning good for you?” in today’s Guardian

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Filed Under: Happiness Tagged With: blame, cause and effect, happiness, health, mind, mindfulness, thinking, well-being, zen

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